• 酷乐英语     一般过去时

    • Just for Fun

    • 片段讲解秀

    • from:《未知》

    【必须掌握】
    1. 含义,标志词
    2. 动词变化规则
    3. 句型结构(肯定,否定,疑问句)


    【重点单词】
    不规则动词变化

    66'



     
    【重点句型】
    1. When I was a child, I often played football in the street.  当我是一个小孩的时候,我经常在街上踢足球。 
    2. My father didn’t go to work three days ago. 我爸爸3天前没有去上班。 
    3. He slept in the tent last summer. 他去年夏天的时候睡在帐篷里。
    4. What about your last weekend?   I had a good time.  你上周末怎么样?我玩得很愉快。
     

    45'

    先来做个数学题吧!

    1. Karry is 17 years old now. He was ____ in 2009.
    【过去存在的状态】


    2. They met each other 3 years ago.
    他们3年前彼此相识。
    3. They went to Changsha last week.
    4. They flew to Beijing yesterday.
    【过去发生的动作】

    【定义】一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。

    【结构】
    1. 主语+Be动词过去式(was/were)+其他
    2. 主语+动词过去式(did)+其他

    【时间状语】
    常与一般过去时态连用的时间词有:
    yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)
    last +时间(week, month, year…),
    时间段+ago, two days ago,
    in +过去年份
    just now(刚才)
     
    判断是否为过去时间状语:
    last Sunday
    in 2050
    4 years ago
    tomorrow
    now
    On June 1st, 2000

    【动词过去式】
    1.历年考题:
     1) I _______ my grandparents yesterday.
    A.  visit       B. visits     C. visited

    2) The train ______ an hour ago.
     A. leave      B. left     
    C. is going to leave
     
    3) I ________(go) hiking last Sunday.

    【规则动词变化规则】


    【不规则动词过去式】



    【解题技巧】
    1. 找标志词
    2. 看句意


    【句型结构】
    1. I bought some apple yesterday.
    I didn't buy any apples yesterday.
    Did you buy any apples yesterday?
    Yes, I did.
    No, I didn't.

    2. They were at the park just now.
    They weren't at the park just now.
    Were they at the park yesterday?
    Yes, they were.
    No, they weren't.

    【口诀】
    变否定,有Be直接加not,无be,didn't 来帮忙,动词在后需还原。
    便疑问,有Be,be提前,无be, did来帮忙,动词在后需还原。

    【习题演练】
    Tom is a kind boy. He studies in a middle school. He is always ready to help others.
    Last Thursday afternoon, he _________ (leave)school when it _________ (begin) to rain.
    He _________ (see) an old man walking slowly in front of him. The old man _________ (not have) an umbrella with him, and he _________ (be)wet all over. Peter went up to him and _________ (hold)the umbrella for him. Soon, they _________(get) to the old man’s house. The old man was very pleased and _________ (say), “It’s very kind of you. Thank you very much.” With a smile, Peter said goodbye to him and _________ (go)away.


    So said, so done. 说到做到,言出必行。


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