美国简史
A SHORT HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

第三部分 一个世纪的殖民史（1660-1760年）
PART III A CENTURY OF COLONIAL HISTORY, 1660-1760
第8章 查理二世的殖民统治
CHAPTER 8
THE COLONIES UNDER CHARLES II
66.查理二世的殖民政策
Colonial Policy of Charles II
1660年，查理二世成为英国国王，或者按人们当时的说法，他“被重新推上”王位。人们对殖民的兴趣又燃起了，新政府也大力干预殖民事务。1651年，清教徒开始执行英国的贸易只能批给英国商人及船主的制度，而到这一时期这一制度被扩大，重要的殖民地产品只准被运到英国港口。

In 1660 Charles II became king of England or was "restored" to the throne, as people said at the time. Almost at once there was a great revival of interest in colonization, and the new government interfered vigorously in colonial affairs. In 1651 the Puritans had begun the system of giving the English trade only to English merchants and shipowners. This system was now extended, and the more important colonial products could be carried only to English ports.