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喜马拉雅：英美混音的Estefania

🌟重点单词

28'

1 lend 借出；（过去式）lent
对应词borrow 借入 (过去式) borrowed
短语：lend … to 把…借给…；
borrow … from … 从…借入…
例：（1）Robert will lend some money to Lucy.（2）Lucy will borrow some money from Robert.
2 pound 英磅 – pounds 例：十英磅ten pounds
扩展：美元dollar 短语：1000 美元: 1000 dollars; 10 元: 10 yuan
3 actually = in fact / exactly; 形容词：actual实际上的
4 own adj. 自己的；v. 拥有
– owner 所有者，拥有者
5 beginning n. – begin 动词
6 pay back (pay 过去式paid): 短语pay sb. back
pay … for 为…支付 例: We will pay for the performance.

🌟重点句型
1 A little. Why? = A little money. a little + 不可数名词
2 Can you lend me some? = Can you lend me some money? / Can you lend some money to me?
3 Just a few pounds. a few + 可数名词复数
4 Why haven’t you got your own money? 短语：your own money 你自己的钱
5 You always spend your pocket money at the beginning of the month.
短语：at the beginning of … 在…的开端，在…的开头 at the end of … 在…的末端，在…的结尾
6 You always save yours. = You always save your money.
7 I’ll pay you back on Saturday. pay … back

🌟语法
或重点知识
1 形容词比较级和最高级的进一步练习。
2 表达“花费”的四种方式：
(1) spend花费: 句型：(1) sb. spend some money / some time on sth.
(2) sb. spend some money / some time (in) doing sth.
例：I spent a little money on the car. Caicai spent two hours in finishing her work last night.
(2) pay付钱，支付: 句型：sb. pay some money for sth.
(3) cost值，花费: 物做主语 例：The mobile cost me 1000 pounds.
3 a little, little, a few, few 辨析：
a little (有一点，肯定含义)；little (几乎没有，否定含义) + 不可数名词
a few (有一点，肯定含义)；few (几乎没有，否定含义) + 可数名词复数
(1) She has got a little money （2）He has got little money.
(3) He has got a few strawberries. (4) He has got few teeth.

❤️练习题
一、选择
1. My father has many books, but he has_____ English books. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
2. The twins can speak only ___ French. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
3.Where can we get a football? - Let's ____.
A. lend Jim one B. lend one to Jim C. borrow one from Jim D. borrow one of Jim
4. They spend too much time the report. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write
5. – What beautiful shoes! They must be expensive. – No. They only 10 yuan.
A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost
6. – Will you please for my dinner Peter? – Sure. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
二、翻译：
1 他从网络很行借来了一点钱。
2网络银行借给他一点儿钱。
6 这是他自己的飞机。
8 四月初我们有三天的休假。
9 在那部电影的结尾他们成为了朋友。
10 我明天就还给你。
三、用borrow或lend填空：
1 May I _____ _ the new bike from your father? 2 Can you ________me your pen?
3 He _______ his dictionary to me yesterday. 4 Don’t _________money from her.
四、用spend或pay的适当形式填空：
1. I 1000 pounds on the mobile.
2. I 1000 pounds in buying the mobile.
3. I 1000 pounds for the mobile.
五、同义句转换。
1. I paid twenty yuan for the bag.
_______________________________________________
2. I spent one hour on my homework.
_______________________________________________
3. How much did you spend on the hat?
_______________________________________________
六、句型转换。
1. I spent 100 pounds on the jacket. (就划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________
2. He paid five yuan for the pen. (同上)
_______________________________________________
3. I spent thirty minutes in eating my lunch. (变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________